Quality Touch Chem-Dry

St. George carpet cleaning company working across nylon, polyester, olefin and wool carpet fibers.

Quality Touch Chem-Dry cleans carpet in the St. George area. Almost every question about how a carpet should be cleaned and how it will behave over time comes back to which fiber it is made from, and there are only four that matter.

Worth knowing

Nylon is the durable option and the one that recovers its shape after being compressed, which is why it holds up in traffic lanes. It is also readily dyeable, and that cuts both ways - it takes stains as easily as it takes color, so most nylon carpet is sold with a stain-resist treatment applied at the mill, a treatment that wears off with use and with harsh cleaning agents. Polyester resists water-based stains well because it is hard to dye once made, but it is oleophilic - it holds oils - so body oils and cooking residue build up in it and it mats down under traffic rather than springing back.

Olefin, or polypropylene, is solution-dyed, meaning the color is added while the fiber is liquid and runs all the way through, so it is essentially colorfast and can be cleaned with agents that would strip other fibers. It is common in loop and outdoor carpet, sheds water rather than absorbing it, and crushes permanently under weight. Wool is the natural option and behaves differently from all three: it is resilient, naturally soil-resistant and flame-resistant, and it is damaged by high alkalinity and by chlorine bleach, which rules out several common cleaning agents. Knowing which one is on the floor determines the chemistry, the temperature and whether a stain is likely to come out at all.

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Frequently asked questions

Which carpet fiber is most durable?

Nylon, in most residential settings. It recovers its shape after being compressed, which is why it holds up in traffic lanes better than the alternatives. Its weakness is that it dyes easily and therefore stains easily, which is why most nylon carpet carries a stain-resist treatment applied at the mill.

Why does polyester carpet flatten in traffic areas?

Polyester lacks the resilience of nylon, so the fibers mat down under repeated compression rather than springing back. It is also oleophilic, meaning it holds oils, so body oils and cooking residue accumulate in it. It resists water-based stains well, which is its genuine strength.

What is solution-dyed carpet?

Carpet whose fiber had pigment added while it was still liquid, so the color runs all the way through rather than being applied to the surface. Olefin is the common example. It is essentially colorfast and tolerates aggressive cleaning agents that would strip a surface-dyed fiber, though it crushes permanently under weight.

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